Thursday, January 31, 2013

My Own Dragon Fruits

This was my first trial to plan the tree about 5 years ago. It did work, and I had enough for my own consumption, but it does not last. Now it does not fruit any more.

I also notice that during raining season, too much water had ill effects on it.

 1.Dragon fruits is a sub tropical plant. However it can be grown in the tropic.The best is to plant it from the tree cutting itself. Cut it and leave it on the soil for 3 weeks for it to produce roots. Water it once per week.



There are 2 types that I have come across, the red and the white variety



2. You can plant it from the seeds also. But this will take longer to fruit. Planting from tree can produce fruit within 1 year, but from seed, it can be 2 years.The plan is unique. The seed will produce small plant with a pair of leaves. This is the only leaves it ever get. After that, a spiky stem will grow. The green skin replace the function of the leaves.


After a month, the seedlings are bigger


Planting from seed will produce something like this. Look nice, but it is longer to fruit


You can prepare the pot for the planting. It need a strong support. The weight can exceed 100 kg.

with proper fertilizer, 1 kg of organic fertilizer per month, it can give many healthy fruits. You know that there is no insecticides used


The flowers bloom at night and will close the next morning after sunrise. In some locations, the flowers will find it hard to pollinate, thus, it require artificial pollination.

I use a birds feature to collect dust from the male flowers and spread it to the female of different plants, if you do not have the other plant then the other flowers. Last last resort is on the same flower.

Tuesday, January 15, 2013

The Mangrove Trees in Johor

Mangrove is the group of trees that grow in the sea-front.


Wednesday, November 28, 2012

mangosteen from Pahang

Last month I went back to my home town in Pahang.



Monday, November 12, 2012

POKOK PENAGA

Today, I took a drive to Putra Jaya to Taman Botani, or popularly known in English as Putra Jaya Botanical Garden. The main mission is the ride the bicycle. My daughter loves to ride, by riding on the road is dangerous. The infamous Malaysian are known for bad driving habits. A normal friendly people turns to driving monster when they are on the wheel.

The mission failed. There was just too many people and there are no more bicycles. However, I manage to snap a few photographs of the trees in the garden. One of them is pokok penaga.

Approaching Putra Jaya Botanical Garden on the left. A big blue sign.

A big blue sign says -Taman Botani

The pokok penaga laut, giving a wide shade. 

The leaves are thick with parallel veins.

The skins or bark of penaga laut is thick

The names of the tree is Penaga Laut or Bintangor Laut

A nearby tree with about similar features, known as penaga lilin



Saturday, November 10, 2012

galangal langkuas

galangal is a rhizome of plant and used extensively for cooking by the people in South Asia. In cooking like the tom yam from Thiland, Soto from Indonesia, galangal is extensively used.

The rhizome can easily purchased from the the wet market. The powdered bottled galangal is not widely used by the local.



Planting is easy. The rhizome can be planted and if you want to plant in a pot, you need a big one. The plant can go as high as 6 feet. The normal planting in the house garden can grow to 3 or 4 feet. You need more than a year to harvest the rhizome.



Commercial farming can be done, planting space is 4feet by 4 feet. This is not a difficult plant to talk care, After 1 year, the caring is minimum. No watering is required.

Harvesting is done manually and cleaning is done by high pressure hose.

Friday, November 9, 2012

The failed Dragon Fruit plantation

I has seen a number of dragon fruit plantations were abandoned in Malaysia. I always thought it it is a viable business, the price of the fruit in the market is quite high, the maintenance cost is rather reasonable. I just wonder what made it a failure.

Kuala Lipis..This is another plantation near Kuala Lipis. It must had been abandoned for more than 1 year. The whole area had already engulfed by other trees. Soon the dragon tree will die.

Raub Plantation


The photo on the left is a plantation in Pahang Malaysia, near a little town of Raub.

Every time I went to visit my parents, I was too happy to stop and check on the fruits.

They seem to be doing well, I could see each tree has fruit, some can bear about 5 to 10. If they can sell each fruit for $2, there will be a rather high income.

I known that the initial investment to start the plantation is high. The seedlings alone is costly. The concrete pillars easily cost abou $20 each. You add the cost of labor, then it can easily reach $50.00 per plant.

It is sad to see the failed dragon fruit plantation, when the customers demand has started to pick up.

yellow rambutan

This year 10 Nov 2012, the fruits are ripe. It is not fruiting well, I think it is at about 20% of it capability. Even with the low yield, it is more than our requirements. We brought back to Pahang.
Fruit- ripe on 10 Nov 2012 - nice and sweet
The yellow rambutan behind my house has started to flower about a month ago. At first I did not notice until my daughter point it out to me.

I cannot wait for the fruit to get ripe. It will take another 2 months. The fruit will be the yellow variety, one of the best that I come across. It is not to juicy and watery, it is sweet with the firm flesh.

Rambutan tree is one of the fruit bearing tropical trees. It will take about two years to start bearing fruit.

The tree does not grow too big. Mine is about 30 feet, but it can get bigger if you plant is from the seed.

The rambutan tree bears fruits every two years. However sometime you can have it every year, but it will not be too many fruits.

We always thought that the fruit is from Malaysian origin, because the name rambutan is a Malay word, come from the root word rambut means hairs. The fruit is full with hairy appearance.

Well I may be wrong, it actually takes three months for my yellow rambutan to ripe. Now on 30 Oct, three months after the flowering, the fruits are starting to turn yellow. It is not really fully ready, but I had tasted a few, they taste good. I may take another few weeks before they are fully ready.

Not all the fruit are yellow, some rambutan are still in it green color. They are still growing in size. When fully ripe, it will be more juicy.

The Jack of All Fruits

The jack fruit is special, it is crunchy and sweet. It can easily grow in tropical climate.

 Ripe fruits on sale on the roadside stall. The price can varies, and in certain area, can be around RM5 per kg.
 The ready to be eaten fruit is a better bid, At least you can view before you buy the product.

Sunday, December 25, 2011

Rubber Tree - The cash crop



The road can be a bit unkepted, plenty wild plants grow.

The rubber trees are planted in a nice rows.


The trees are young as 6 years are being tapped. They are still small in size.


Trees are tapped in early morning. As it get hotter, the latex will begin to harden.

The tapper will leave the latex in the cup to naturally harden. It will be damaged if it rains.


Rubber is a bliss tree for most tropical countries in south east asia. It is relatively easy to plant although it takes 6 to 7 years before it can produce the latex. Then it will last you for the next 20 year before the need to replant.

It secret in long life is the proper tapping. If you cut it too deep it will leave a scar if it is too shallow the amount out latex is less. So it has to be the right depth.



I enclose the video on the rubber cycle.

You can see the usage of it the most obvious is the tires, it is better than the imitation rubber.

You can also see how the rubber trees are being tapped, I know it is NOT in Malaysia as the Malaysians do it differently.

So is the processing, you can see the rubber being cut open mainly to deter the foreign object.

Enjoy the video..